2007 suplement 1

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Volume 16, suplement 1

Case report

Diagnosis of schizophrenia in a 12-year-old girl formerly diagnosed with childhood autism: case report

Agnieszka Kapinos-Gorczyca1, Piotr W. Gorczyca1,2, Robert Teodor Hese2
1. Dzienny Oddział Psychiatryczny dla Dzieci i Młodzieży Niepublicznego Zakładu Opieki Zdrowotnej „Feniks
2. Katedra i Oddział Kliniczny Psychiatrii Wydziału Lekarskiego w Zabrzu Śląskiej Akademii Medycznej w Katowicach
Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii 2007; 16, suplement 1 (21): 33-35
Keywords: childhood autism, schizophrenia, case report

Abstract

Objective. To present a case highlighting a relationship between the presence of autistic symptoms and schizophrenia.

Case. A 12-year-old girl diagnosed with childhood autism developed schizophrenia-spectrum symptoms in the course of further observation. Since the age of 2 she had demonstrated difficulties with interpersonal contacts, communicating (disorders and retardation of speech), and playing. A few years later she developed delusions of influence, „extraverbal" contact with a bus conductor, visual and auditory hallucinations, as well as inappropriate behaviour and affect.

Commentary. The onset of schizophrenia symptoms in a person with the diagnosis of childhood autism fundamentally changes the course of the condition. Many factors determining childhood autism may contribute to the development of schizophrenia at a somewhat later age.

Address for correspondence:
Dr Piotr Gorczyca
Katedra i Oddział Kliniczny Psychiatrii Śląskiej Akademii Medycznej
ul. Pyskowicka 49, 42-600 Tarnowskie Góry
e-mail: gormasp@o2.pl